Linux websever 5.15.0-153-generic #163-Ubuntu SMP Thu Aug 7 16:37:18 UTC 2025 x86_64
Apache/2.4.52 (Ubuntu)
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8.1.2-1ubuntu2.23
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drwxr-xr-x
GET
15.82
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
HEAD
15.82
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
NF
963
B
-rwxr-xr-x
POST
15.82
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
VGAuthService
134.54
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
[
50.42
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
aa-enabled
34.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
aa-exec
34.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
aa-features-abi
30.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ab
58.43
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
add-apt-repository
14.14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
addpart
14.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
addr2line
26.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
apport-bug
2.51
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
apport-cli
13.05
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
apport-collect
2.51
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
apport-unpack
2.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
appres
14.3
KB
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apropos
47.28
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
apt
18.38
KB
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apt-add-repository
14.14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
apt-cache
82.47
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
apt-cdrom
26.47
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-rwxr-xr-x
apt-config
26.39
KB
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apt-extracttemplates
22.47
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apt-ftparchive
230.48
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-rwxr-xr-x
apt-get
50.47
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-rwxr-xr-x
apt-key
27.51
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
apt-mark
50.47
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-rwxr-xr-x
apt-sortpkgs
38.4
KB
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ar
54.48
KB
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arborist
2.15
KB
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arch
30.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
aria_chk
4.51
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-rwxr-xr-x
aria_dump_log
4.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
aria_ftdump
4.31
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
aria_pack
4.34
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-rwxr-xr-x
aria_read_log
4.46
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as
456.4
KB
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attr
14.3
KB
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audit2allow
14.84
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audit2why
14.84
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automat-visualize3
405
B
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awk
688.46
KB
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b2sum
50.51
KB
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base32
34.5
KB
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base64
34.5
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basename
34.5
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basenc
46.5
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bash
1.33
MB
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bashbug
6.66
KB
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bc
90.82
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boltctl
122.98
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bootctl
70.49
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broadwayd
118.3
KB
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25.46
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btrfs
844.13
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btrfs-convert
483.25
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439.33
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btrfs-image
467.25
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439.25
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439.25
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btrfsck
844.13
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btrfstune
443.26
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bunzip2
38.38
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busctl
90.49
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busybox
2.09
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byobu
8.17
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byobu-config
996
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byobu-ctrl-a
4.66
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byobu-disable
1.26
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byobu-disable-prompt
1.31
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byobu-enable
1.15
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byobu-enable-prompt
1.42
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byobu-export
1.32
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byobu-janitor
6.29
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byobu-keybindings
1.47
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byobu-launch
3.25
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byobu-launcher
1.87
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byobu-launcher-install
2.4
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byobu-launcher-uninstall
1.52
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byobu-layout
3.27
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byobu-prompt
1.13
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byobu-quiet
1.38
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3.22
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8.17
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byobu-select-backend
1.42
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byobu-select-profile
5
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1012
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byobu-shell
1.56
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1.28
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byobu-status
5.87
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byobu-status-detail
1.18
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byobu-tmux
8.17
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byobu-ugraph
4.56
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byobu-ulevel
11.71
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bzcat
38.38
KB
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bzcmp
2.17
KB
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bzdiff
2.17
KB
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bzegrep
3.69
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bzexe
4.78
KB
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bzfgrep
3.69
KB
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bzgrep
3.69
KB
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bzip2
38.38
KB
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bzip2recover
14.3
KB
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bzless
1.27
KB
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bzmore
1.27
KB
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c++
906.82
KB
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c++filt
22.27
KB
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c89
428
B
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c89-gcc
428
B
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c99
454
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c99-gcc
454
B
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c_rehash
6.8
KB
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2.78
KB
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captoinfo
86.41
KB
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cat
34.45
KB
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catman
34.76
KB
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cautious-launcher
853
B
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cc
906.82
KB
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certbot
961
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cftp3
956
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cgi-fcgi
18.15
KB
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chage
70.49
KB
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chardet
965
B
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chardetect
965
B
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14.31
KB
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chcat
13.52
KB
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chcon
58.5
KB
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checkgid
14.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
checkmodule
434.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
checkpolicy
491.1
KB
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chfn
71.01
KB
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chgrp
54.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
chmod
54.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
choom
22.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
chown
58.5
KB
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chrt
26.38
KB
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chsh
43.76
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
chvt
14.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cifsdd
90.92
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
cifsiostat
22.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ckbcomp
146.31
KB
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ckeygen3
962
B
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cksum
34.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
clear
14.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
clear_console
14.23
KB
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cloud-id
972
B
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cloud-init
976
B
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cloud-init-per
2.06
KB
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clusterdb
9.21
KB
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cmake
6.43
MB
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cmp
42.39
KB
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codepage
14.15
KB
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col
22.38
KB
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963
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col2
963
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col3
963
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col4
963
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col5
963
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col6
963
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col7
963
B
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col8
963
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col9
963
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colcrt
14.38
KB
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colrm
14.38
KB
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column
34.38
KB
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comm
34.51
KB
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compose
18.06
KB
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conch3
958
B
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corelist
15.01
KB
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cp
138.5
KB
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cpack
6.38
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
cpan
8.16
KB
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cpan5.34-x86_64-linux-gnu
8.18
KB
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cpio
141.64
KB
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cpp
906.82
KB
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cpp-11
906.82
KB
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createdb
9.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
createlang
9.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
createuser
9.21
KB
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crontab
38.64
KB
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csplit
106.5
KB
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ctail
960
B
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ctest
7.33
MB
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ctstat
22.66
KB
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curl
254.23
KB
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cut
38.5
KB
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cvtsudoers
296.4
KB
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dash
122.74
KB
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date
102.5
KB
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dbilogstrip
1.35
KB
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dbiprof
6.06
KB
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dbiproxy
5.27
KB
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dbus-cleanup-sockets
14.29
KB
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dbus-daemon
227.32
KB
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dbus-monitor
26.29
KB
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dbus-run-session
14.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-send
26.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-update-activation-environ...
14.29
KB
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dbus-uuidgen
14.29
KB
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dbwrap_tool
26.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dbxtool
26.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dd
66.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
deallocvt
14.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
deb-systemd-helper
20.89
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
deb-systemd-invoke
6.01
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
debconf
2.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-apt-progress
11.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-communicate
608
B
-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-copydb
1.68
KB
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debconf-escape
647
B
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debconf-set-selections
2.92
KB
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debconf-show
1.78
KB
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debian-distro-info
22.95
KB
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delpart
14.38
KB
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delv
45.32
KB
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df
83.07
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dfu-tool
110.3
KB
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dh_bash-completion
4.31
KB
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dh_numpy3
1.94
KB
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dh_perl_dbi
1.17
KB
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dh_perl_openssl
1.5
KB
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diff
130.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
diff3
54.52
KB
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dig
150.83
KB
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dir
134.97
KB
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dircolors
38.51
KB
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dirmngr
433.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dirmngr-client
54.92
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dirname
30.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
distro-info
22.89
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dmesg
70.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dnsdomainname
22.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
do-release-upgrade
10.35
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
domainname
22.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg
310.69
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-architecture
13.51
KB
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dpkg-buildflags
7.39
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-buildpackage
31.67
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-checkbuilddeps
7.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-deb
134.49
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-distaddfile
2.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-divert
118.49
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-genbuildinfo
16.71
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-genchanges
17.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-gencontrol
14.24
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-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-gensymbols
10.65
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-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-maintscript-helper
20.71
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-mergechangelogs
8.69
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-name
6.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-parsechangelog
4.83
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-query
138.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-realpath
4.09
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-scanpackages
8.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-scansources
8.96
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-shlibdeps
30.96
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-source
22.56
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-split
98.51
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-statoverride
46.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-trigger
42.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-vendor
3.19
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-rwxr-xr-x
dropdb
9.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
droplang
9.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dropuser
9.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
du
146.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dumpkeys
158.71
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dumpmscat
14.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
dvipdf
1007
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-rwxr-xr-x
dwp
1.82
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
eatmydata
2.74
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-rwxr-xr-x
ec2metadata
8.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
echo
34.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ed
54.49
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
edit
18.06
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
editor
276.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
editres
72.69
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
egrep
28
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-rwxr-xr-x
eject
42.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
elfedit
34.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
enc2xs
40.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
encguess
3.01
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
env
42.94
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
envsubst
34.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
eps2eps
639
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-rwxr-xr-x
eqn
188.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
esparse
4.83
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
esvalidate
7.56
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ex
3.61
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
exonpairs
123.58
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-rwxr-xr-x
expand
34.52
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-rwxr-xr-x
expiry
22.59
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
expr
106.41
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-rwxr-xr-x
f2py3
957
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-rwxr-xr-x
f2py3.10
960
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-rwxr-xr-x
factor
70.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
faillog
22.59
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-rwxr-xr-x
faked-sysv
30.39
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-rwxr-xr-x
faked-tcp
30.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
fakeroot
3.9
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-rwxr-xr-x
fakeroot-sysv
3.9
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-rwxr-xr-x
fakeroot-tcp
3.9
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-rwxr-xr-x
fallocate
22.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
false
26.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
fathom
155.39
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-rwxr-xr-x
fc-cache
22.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-cat
18.23
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-rwxr-xr-x
fc-conflist
14.23
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-rwxr-xr-x
fc-list
14.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-match
14.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-pattern
14.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-query
14.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-scan
14.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fc-validate
14.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fcgistarter
14.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
fgconsole
14.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fgrep
28
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-rwxr-xr-x
filan
46.48
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-rwxr-xr-x
file
26.56
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
finalrd
2.06
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-rwxr-xr-x
fincore
22.42
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-rwxr-xr-x
find
275.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
findmnt
63.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
finger
30.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
flock
22.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fmt
38.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
fold
34.5
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-rwxr-xr-x
forge
139.36
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free
26.23
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178.9
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22.3
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39.31
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34.38
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34.38
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190.3
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82.3
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190.3
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394.92
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906.82
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906.82
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917
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3.29
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22.38
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688.46
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906.82
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906.82
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26.54
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26.54
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26.54
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26.54
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26.54
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gcc-ranlib-11
26.54
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400.01
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400.01
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251.84
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251.84
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275.93
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275.93
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50.38
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14.33
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14.31
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18.39
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26.37
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188.45
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34.29
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38.65
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22.76
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14.23
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22.38
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34.38
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5.07
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14.15
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103.23
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90.4
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14.3
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3.54
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3.54
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552.58
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3.54
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3.54
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50.3
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249.7
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3.04
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70.38
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1
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312.96
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82.99
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115.05
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3.43
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496.48
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126.73
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34.38
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418.9
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26.55
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63.39
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271.04
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200.04
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111.79
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78.82
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178.45
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22.3
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94.5
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2.71
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162.55
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118.52
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34.5
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26.22
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376.95
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816.45
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937.92
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247.86
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1.64
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228.13
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272.42
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361.05
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252.17
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417.66
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256.2
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247.58
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998.47
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493.95
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760.84
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38.24
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828.83
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275.7
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781.34
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14.15
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350
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352
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352
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30.3
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353
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350
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277
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126.48
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34.73
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18.41
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18.46
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14.3
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38.57
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2.29
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932
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6.3
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91.23
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28.54
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59.51
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34.43
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50.39
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42.5
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2.46
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50.39
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11.08
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118.77
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118.82
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30.5
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22.23
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30.38
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38.31
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26.3
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14.3
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277.19
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26.3
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10.58
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26.65
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42.42
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66.41
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38.5
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301.74
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301.74
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62.38
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86.41
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3.57
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445.44
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142.52
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103.23
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4.27
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18.38
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54.44
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702.05
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22.45
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18.38
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38.38
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96.95
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14.2
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398.46
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46.54
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78.39
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26.08
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2.67
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1004
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4.88
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6.85
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1004
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3.77
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1.79
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397
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1.96
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82.44
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14.52
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18.23
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62.83
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14.3
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3.51
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4.79
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961
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30.23
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31.34
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30.3
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30.3
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166.36
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18.45
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14.3
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46.3
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14.3
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26.38
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22.3
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624
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34.38
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34.38
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27.63
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7.6
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1.66
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66.45
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62.45
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62.47
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62.45
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66.45
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62.45
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62.45
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94.48
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14.3
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62.45
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5.32
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194.38
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14.31
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8.83
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23.7
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8.83
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961
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99.75
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15.41
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30.5
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1.54
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3.99
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6.17
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2.63
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26.65
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26.65
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14.73
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58.5
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22.66
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198.76
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30.32
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57.56
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14.15
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26.37
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326.96
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306.55
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34.97
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51.73
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58.48
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30.5
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14.31
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18.38
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114.98
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134.97
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14.31
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3.55
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122.38
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98.38
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901.2
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706
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50.38
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30.7
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50.38
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34.38
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166.36
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38.38
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163.62
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92.08
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1.06
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246.52
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23.73
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48.44
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10.05
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2.65
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2.36
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15.82
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82.52
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6.86
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6.86
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5.87
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5.87
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5.87
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1.76
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82.52
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14.23
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2.11
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154.37
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964
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249.7
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4.79
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117.68
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35.68
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139.94
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1.9
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30.78
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30.32
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4.09
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109.31
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3.86
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3.86
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4.11
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3.86
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3.57
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4.12
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3.94
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8.05
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3.21
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1.22
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34.15
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3.85
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22.46
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3.86
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3.55
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3.86
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48.07
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13.49
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mariadb-service-convert
2.45
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17.56
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3.84
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3.86
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3.55
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3.98
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3.53
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3.86
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26.7
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30.42
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3.51
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969
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mawk
154.79
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mcookie
26.45
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42.41
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42.41
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mdig
50.4
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mdsearch
86.3
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7.32
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memusagestat
22.37
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mesg
14.38
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migrate-pubring-from-classic-g...
2.99
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mimeopen
9.34
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12.76
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mk_modmap
15.78
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66.5
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mkfifo
38.5
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mknod
42.5
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mksquashfs
254.68
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38.5
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mmcli
273.84
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more
42.38
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46.38
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18.38
KB
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50.45
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1.41
KB
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66.73
KB
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mt-gnu
66.73
KB
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72.25
KB
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38.3
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6.43
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134.52
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14.3
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3.54
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3.86
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3.98
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3.85
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3.88
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4.09
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4.12
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3.21
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1.22
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22.46
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3.55
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13.49
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17.56
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3.55
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3.98
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3.53
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109.31
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3.86
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3.86
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4.11
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3.86
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26.7
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30.42
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3.51
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3.94
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8.05
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34.15
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3.85
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-rwxr-xr-x
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3.86
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-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlrepair
3.86
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48.07
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3.84
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3.86
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71.95
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22.38
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276.52
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-rwxr-xr-x
nawk
688.46
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nc
38.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
nc.openbsd
38.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
neqn
913
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net
979.24
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
netcat
38.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
netstat
154.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
networkctl
102.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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19.71
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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39.55
KB
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ngettext
34.38
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34.5
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nisdomainname
22.23
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nl
98.56
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nm
43.63
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-rwxr-xr-x
nmblookup
150.48
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-rwxr-xr-x
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26.08
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
node-coveralls
322
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3.37
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26.08
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34.41
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18.23
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54
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npm-arborist
2.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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662
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34.5
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2.77
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3.22
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26.6
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-rwxr-xr-x
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118.82
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-rwxr-xr-x
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30.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
nsupdate
74.55
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-rwxr-xr-x
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159.01
KB
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14.38
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26.38
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38.38
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ntfscmp
30.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
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42.38
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26.38
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34.38
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54.38
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27.45
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30.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
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106.38
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78.86
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-rwxr-xr-x
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26.3
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18.3
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42.91
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-rwxr-xr-x
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86.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
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150.27
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-rwxr-xr-x
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188.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
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7.79
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3.48
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54.53
KB
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270
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oLschema2ldif
26.3
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objcopy
162.54
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-rwxr-xr-x
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365.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
od
66.5
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-rwxr-xr-x
oddjob_request
38.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
oem-getlogs
8.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
on_ac_power
2.18
KB
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open
25.46
KB
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161
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977.8
KB
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22.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
os-prober
4.44
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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3.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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194.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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14.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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58.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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58.57
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
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34.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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16.12
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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186.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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580
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34.5
KB
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2.51
KB
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2.51
KB
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2.51
KB
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61.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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61.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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50.3
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698
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pdf2ps
909
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14.3
KB
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MB
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14.3
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3.63
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44.12
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perldoc
125
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10.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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44.12
KB
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3.73
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498
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516
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9.21
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17.02
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9.21
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14.71
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1.2
KB
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6.53
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6.12
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34.53
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22.76
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8.14
KB
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9.21
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9.21
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9.21
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5.21
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9.21
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9.21
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9.21
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5.78
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9.21
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13.46
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33.58
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9.05
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9.21
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30.24
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14.89
KB
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14.89
KB
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14.89
KB
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14.89
KB
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14.89
KB
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5.28
MB
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5.28
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200.04
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276.52
KB
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8.16
KB
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30.38
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50.45
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30.24
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58.65
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58.65
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74.88
KB
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74.88
KB
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ping6
74.88
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34.41
KB
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221
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221
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18.3
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22.3
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58.3
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30.15
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30.24
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22.3
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18.3
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4.43
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22.37
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306.55
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46.3
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34.24
KB
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4.04
KB
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14.68
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10.55
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4.01
KB
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3.57
KB
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9.49
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8.54
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404
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66.57
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54.48
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18.06
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395
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30.38
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50.42
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26.89
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1018
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30.4
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54.3
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13.34
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22.38
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138.45
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631
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KB
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KB
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KB
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26.23
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26.23
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26.23
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14.3
KB
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9.21
KB
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35.32
KB
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35.32
KB
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3.48
KB
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2.58
KB
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4.29
KB
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126.55
KB
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1.12
KB
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34.5
KB
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14.23
KB
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7.63
KB
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12.88
KB
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11.63
KB
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953
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79
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79
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23.67
KB
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23.67
KB
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970
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968
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969
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MB
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5.66
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3.05
KB
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3.05
KB
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702.47
KB
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1.79
KB
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2.4
KB
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54.48
KB
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1.33
MB
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130.59
KB
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98.52
KB
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758.44
KB
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38.41
KB
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38.41
KB
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89
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9.21
KB
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14.38
KB
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3.51
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37.85
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26.31
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26.32
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22.38
KB
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3.54
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130.52
KB
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3.54
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14.38
KB
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30
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1.83
KB
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827.04
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
rm
58.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
rmdir
42.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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276.52
KB
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26.38
KB
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208
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1.62
KB
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1.32
MB
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94.59
KB
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12.34
KB
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827.04
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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506.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
rsync-ssl
5.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
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22.66
KB
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18.06
KB
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3.51
KB
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3.51
KB
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3.51
KB
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run-one-until-success
3.51
KB
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26.54
KB
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3.51
KB
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34.5
KB
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3.61
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3.61
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sadf
390.24
KB
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115.22
KB
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1.52
KB
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17.6
KB
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sar
133.45
KB
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sar.sysstat
133.45
KB
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savelog
10.24
KB
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sbattach
26.54
KB
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sbkeysync
34.74
KB
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sbsiglist
14.6
KB
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sbsign
34.7
KB
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sbvarsign
22.73
KB
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sbverify
34.61
KB
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scandeps
6.45
KB
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scp
130.59
KB
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466.24
KB
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14.15
KB
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script
50.38
KB
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scriptlive
42.38
KB
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scriptreplay
34.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_logging_level
8.38
KB
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scsi_mandat
3.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_readcap
1.3
KB
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scsi_ready
1.09
KB
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scsi_satl
3.74
KB
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scsi_start
1.25
KB
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scsi_stop
1.44
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_temperature
936
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sdiff
46.39
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sechecker
2.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
secon
27.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sed
110.57
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sediff
77.89
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sedta
5.56
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-rwxr-xr-x
see
18.06
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
seinfo
18.58
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
seinfoflow
5.72
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-rwxr-xr-x
select-editor
2.39
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-rwxr-xr-x
semodule_expand
14.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
semodule_link
14.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
semodule_package
14.57
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-rwxr-xr-x
semodule_unpackage
14.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
semver
4.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sensible-browser
1.26
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-rwxr-xr-x
sensible-editor
1.24
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-rwxr-xr-x
sensible-pager
565
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-rwxr-xr-x
sepolgen
28.73
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-rwxr-xr-x
sepolgen-ifgen
4.17
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-rwxr-xr-x
sepolgen-ifgen-attr-helper
222.31
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-rwxr-xr-x
sepolicy
28.73
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-rwxr-xr-x
seq
46.5
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-rwxr-xr-x
sesearch
11.71
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-rwxr-xr-x
session-migration
22.15
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-rwxr-xr-x
sessreg
14.31
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-rwxr-xr-x
sestatus
22.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
setarch
26.65
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-rwxr-xr-x
setfattr
18.59
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-rwxr-xr-x
setfont
50.32
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-rwxr-xr-x
setkeycodes
14.23
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-rwxr-xr-x
setleds
18.21
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-rwxr-xr-x
setlogcons
14.23
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-rwxr-xr-x
setmetamode
14.26
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-rwxr-xr-x
setpci
30.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
setpriv
38.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
setsid
14.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
setterm
34.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
setupcon
38.31
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-rwxr-xr-x
sftp
142.66
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg
39.55
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-rwsr-xr-x
sg_bg_ctl
14.51
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_compare_and_write
26.91
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_copy_results
23.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_dd
54.33
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_decode_sense
14.76
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_emc_trespass
14.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_format
39.35
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_get_config
35.39
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_get_elem_status
26.79
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_get_lba_status
22.95
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_ident
14.6
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_inq
119.61
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_logs
150.93
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_luns
22.79
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_map
18.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_map26
26.7
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_modes
46.08
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_opcodes
35.01
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_persist
36.08
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_prevent
14.51
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_raw
26.91
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rbuf
22.73
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rdac
14.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read
26.31
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read_attr
36.65
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read_block_limits
14.54
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read_buffer
27.56
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read_long
14.7
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_readcap
22.79
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_reassign
14.66
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_referrals
14.66
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rep_pip
14.57
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rep_zones
26.8
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_requests
22.76
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_reset
14.66
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_reset_wp
14.6
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rmsn
14.51
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rtpg
14.6
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_safte
22.7
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sanitize
27.01
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sat_identify
18.73
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sat_phy_event
19.01
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sat_read_gplog
18.73
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sat_set_features
18.7
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_scan
18.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_seek
18.88
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_senddiag
27.2
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_ses
119.97
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_ses_microcode
27.36
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_start
18.85
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_stpg
22.73
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_stream_ctl
18.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sync
14.66
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_test_rwbuf
18.6
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_timestamp
18.83
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_turs
26.7
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_unmap
22.76
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_verify
18.91
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_vpd
114.42
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_wr_mode
22.73
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_buffer
27.23
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_long
14.76
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_same
26.95
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_verify
26.79
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_x
55.6
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-rwxr-xr-x
sg_xcopy
42.32
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sg_zone
14.86
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-rwxr-xr-x
sginfo
72.01
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sgm_dd
38.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sgp_dd
46.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sh
122.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sha1sum
42.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sha224sum
50.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sha256sum
50.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sha384sum
54.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sha512sum
54.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sharesec
38.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
shasum
9.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
showconsolefont
18.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
showkey
18.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
showrgb
14.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
shred
50.5
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-rwxr-xr-x
shuf
46.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
size
30.45
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-rwxr-xr-x
skill
30.23
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-rwxr-xr-x
slabtop
22.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sleep
34.5
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-rwxr-xr-x
slogin
827.04
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
smbcacls
54.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
smbclient
158.49
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-rwxr-xr-x
smbcontrol
66.58
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-rwxr-xr-x
smbcquotas
34.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
smbget
30.39
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-rwxr-xr-x
smbpasswd
38.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
smbspool
26.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
smbstatus
42.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
smbtar
4.81
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-rwxr-xr-x
smbtree
22.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
snap
16.3
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
snap-hmm
56
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-rwxr-xr-x
snapctl
6.26
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-rwxr-xr-x
snapfuse
38.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
snice
30.23
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-rwxr-xr-x
sntp
109.59
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-rwxr-xr-x
socat
383.62
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-rwxr-xr-x
soelim
30.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sort
98.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sos
596
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-rwxr-xr-x
sos-collector
1.04
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sosreport
1.03
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sotruss
4.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
splain
18.96
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
split
50.96
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
splitfont
14.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sprof
34.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sqfscat
131.9
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sqfstar
254.68
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ss
125.07
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ssh
827.04
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-add
166.42
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-agent
286.43
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
ssh-argv0
1.42
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-copy-id
12.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-import-id
985
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-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-import-id-gh
785
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-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-import-id-lp
785
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-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-keygen
446.44
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-keyscan
190.44
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-rwxr-xr-x
sss_ssh_authorizedkeys
30.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
sss_ssh_knownhostsproxy
34.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
stat
78.51
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
static-sh
2.09
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
stdbuf
42.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
strace
1.88
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
strace-log-merge
1.78
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
streamzip
7.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
strings
30.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
strip
162.57
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
stty
74.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
su
54.38
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
sudo
226.97
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-rwsr-xr-x
sudoedit
226.97
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
sudoreplay
87.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sum
34.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
sync
34.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemctl
1.06
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd
1.76
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-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-analyze
1.73
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-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-ask-password
18.48
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-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-cat
18.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-cgls
22.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-cgtop
38.39
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-cryptenroll
50.53
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-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-delta
26.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-detect-virt
18.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-escape
22.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-hwdb
118.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-id128
26.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-inhibit
22.39
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-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-machine-id-setup
18.48
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-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-mount
50.59
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-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-notify
22.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-path
18.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-run
62.57
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-socket-activate
26.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-stdio-bridge
22.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-sysext
46.49
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-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-sysusers
62.68
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-tmpfiles
98.57
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-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-tty-ask-password-agent
34.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-umount
50.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tabs
18.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tac
102.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tail
66.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tap
20.06
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tap-mocha-reporter
2.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tap-parser
4.05
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tapestat
26.44
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tar
505.81
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
taskset
22.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tbl
126.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tclsh
14.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tclsh8.6
14.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tcpdump
1.27
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
tdbbackup
14.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tdbbackup.tdbtools
14.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
tdbdump
14.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tdbrestore
14.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tdbtool
26.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tee
34.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
telnet
107.56
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-rwxr-xr-x
telnet.netkit
107.56
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-rwxr-xr-x
tempfile
14.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
test
42.42
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
testparm
42.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tic
86.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tilix
3.17
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
tilix.wrapper
1.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
time
26.52
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-rwxr-xr-x
timedatectl
46.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
timeout
38.94
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tkconch3
962
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-rwxr-xr-x
tload
18.24
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-rwxr-xr-x
tmux
948.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tnftp
178.9
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
toe
22.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
top
130.06
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
touch
90.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tput
26.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tr
46.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tracepath
18.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
trial3
958
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-rwxr-xr-x
troff
718.61
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-rwxr-xr-x
true
26.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
truncate
34.5
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-rwxr-xr-x
tset
26.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tsort
46.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
tty
30.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
twist3
958
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-rwxr-xr-x
twistd3
960
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-rwxr-xr-x
tzselect
15.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ua
1018
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-rwxr-xr-x
ubuntu-advantage
1018
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-rwxr-xr-x
ubuntu-bug
2.51
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ubuntu-core-launcher
147.2
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
ubuntu-distro-info
22.89
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ubuntu-drivers
16.36
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ubuntu-security-status
22.25
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ucf
40.9
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ucfq
18.91
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ucfr
10.47
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
uclampset
26.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
udevadm
1.08
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
udisksctl
58.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
ul
22.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
umount
34.38
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
uname
34.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unattended-upgrade
97.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unattended-upgrades
97.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
uncompress
2.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unexpand
34.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unicode_start
2.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unicode_stop
530
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-rwxr-xr-x
uniq
42.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unlink
30.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unlzma
82.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unmkinitramfs
3.69
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unshare
30.6
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unsquashfs
131.9
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unxz
82.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unzip
170.42
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unzipsfx
78.42
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
unzstd
854.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
update-alternatives
58.24
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
update-leap
11.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
update-mime-database
58.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
updatedb
98.54
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
upower
22.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
uptime
14.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
usb-devices
4.33
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
usbhid-dump
30.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
usbreset
14.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
users
34.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
utmpdump
22.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
uuidgen
18.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
uuidparse
22.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vacuumdb
9.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vacuumlo
9.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vcs-run
6.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vdir
134.97
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vi
3.61
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
view
3.61
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
viewres
31.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vigpg
2.58
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vim
3.61
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
vim.basic
3.61
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
vim.tiny
1.45
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
vimdiff
3.61
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
vimtutor
2.1
KB
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vm-support
9.83
KB
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vmhgfs-fuse
46.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vmstat
38.24
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vmtoolsd
74.56
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-alias-import
42.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-checkvm
14.38
KB
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vmware-hgfsclient
14.38
KB
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vmware-namespace-cmd
22.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-rpctool
18.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-toolbox-cmd
58.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-vgauth-cmd
18.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-vmblock-fuse
18.78
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-xferlogs
32.33
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
vsftpdwho
54
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w
22.23
KB
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wall
22.38
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watch
26.6
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Code Editor : enc2xs
#!/usr/bin/perl eval 'exec /usr/bin/perl -S $0 ${1+"$@"}' if 0; # ^ Run only under a shell #!./perl BEGIN { # @INC poking no longer needed w/ new MakeMaker and Makefile.PL's # with $ENV{PERL_CORE} set # In case we need it in future... require Config; import Config; pop @INC if $INC[-1] eq '.'; } use strict; use warnings; use Getopt::Std; use Config; my @orig_ARGV = @ARGV; our $VERSION = do { my @r = (q$Revision: 2.23 $ =~ /\d+/g); sprintf "%d."."%02d" x $#r, @r }; # These may get re-ordered. # RAW is a do_now as inserted by &enter # AGG is an aggregated do_now, as built up by &process use constant { RAW_NEXT => 0, RAW_IN_LEN => 1, RAW_OUT_BYTES => 2, RAW_FALLBACK => 3, AGG_MIN_IN => 0, AGG_MAX_IN => 1, AGG_OUT_BYTES => 2, AGG_NEXT => 3, AGG_IN_LEN => 4, AGG_OUT_LEN => 5, AGG_FALLBACK => 6, }; # (See the algorithm in encengine.c - we're building structures for it) # There are two sorts of structures. # "do_now" (an array, two variants of what needs storing) is whatever we need # to do now we've read an input byte. # It's housed in a "do_next" (which is how we got to it), and in turn points # to a "do_next" which contains all the "do_now"s for the next input byte. # There will be a "do_next" which is the start state. # For a single byte encoding it's the only "do_next" - each "do_now" points # back to it, and each "do_now" will cause bytes. There is no state. # For a multi-byte encoding where all characters in the input are the same # length, then there will be a tree of "do_now"->"do_next"->"do_now" # branching out from the start state, one step for each input byte. # The leaf "do_now"s will all be at the same distance from the start state, # only the leaf "do_now"s cause output bytes, and they in turn point back to # the start state. # For an encoding where there are variable length input byte sequences, you # will encounter a leaf "do_now" sooner for the shorter input sequences, but # as before the leaves will point back to the start state. # The system will cope with escape encodings (imagine them as a mostly # self-contained tree for each escape state, and cross links between trees # at the state-switching characters) but so far no input format defines these. # The system will also cope with having output "leaves" in the middle of # the bifurcating branches, not just at the extremities, but again no # input format does this yet. # There are two variants of the "do_now" structure. The first, smaller variant # is generated by &enter as the input file is read. There is one structure # for each input byte. Say we are mapping a single byte encoding to a # single byte encoding, with "ABCD" going "abcd". There will be # 4 "do_now"s, {"A" => [...,"a",...], "B" => [...,"b",...], "C"=>..., "D"=>...} # &process then walks the tree, building aggregate "do_now" structures for # adjacent bytes where possible. The aggregate is for a contiguous range of # bytes which each produce the same length of output, each move to the # same next state, and each have the same fallback flag. # So our 4 RAW "do_now"s above become replaced by a single structure # containing: # ["A", "D", "abcd", 1, ...] # ie, for an input byte $_ in "A".."D", output 1 byte, found as # substr ("abcd", (ord $_ - ord "A") * 1, 1) # which maps very nicely into pointer arithmetic in C for encengine.c sub encode_U { # UTF-8 encode long hand - only covers part of perl's range ## my $uv = shift; # chr() works in native space so convert value from table # into that space before using chr(). my $ch = chr(utf8::unicode_to_native($_[0])); # Now get core perl to encode that the way it likes. utf8::encode($ch); return $ch; } sub encode_S { # encode single byte ## my ($ch,$page) = @_; return chr($ch); return chr $_[0]; } sub encode_D { # encode double byte MS byte first ## my ($ch,$page) = @_; return chr($page).chr($ch); return chr ($_[1]) . chr $_[0]; } sub encode_M { # encode Multi-byte - single for 0..255 otherwise double ## my ($ch,$page) = @_; ## return &encode_D if $page; ## return &encode_S; return chr ($_[1]) . chr $_[0] if $_[1]; return chr $_[0]; } my %encode_types = (U => \&encode_U, S => \&encode_S, D => \&encode_D, M => \&encode_M, ); # Win32 does not expand globs on command line if ($^O eq 'MSWin32' and !$ENV{PERL_CORE}) { eval "\@ARGV = map(glob(\$_),\@ARGV)"; @ARGV = @orig_ARGV unless @ARGV; } my %opt; # I think these are: # -Q to disable the duplicate codepoint test # -S make mapping errors fatal # -q to remove comments written to output files # -O to enable the (brute force) substring optimiser # -o <output> to specify the output file name (else it's the first arg) # -f <inlist> to give a file with a list of input files (else use the args) # -n <name> to name the encoding (else use the basename of the input file. #Getopt::Long::Configure("bundling"); #GetOptions(\%opt, qw(C M=s S Q q O o=s f=s n=s v)); getopts('CM:SQqOo:f:n:v',\%opt); $opt{M} and make_makefile_pl($opt{M}, @ARGV); $opt{C} and make_configlocal_pm($opt{C}, @ARGV); $opt{v} ||= $ENV{ENC2XS_VERBOSE}; $opt{q} ||= $ENV{ENC2XS_NO_COMMENTS}; sub verbose { print STDERR @_ if $opt{v}; } sub verbosef { printf STDERR @_ if $opt{v}; } # ($cpp, $static, $sized) = compiler_info($declaration) # # return some information about the compiler and compile options we're using: # # $declaration - true if we're doing a declaration rather than a definition. # # $cpp - we're using C++ # $static - ok to declare the arrays as static # $sized - the array declarations should be sized sub compiler_info { my ($declaration) = @_; my $ccflags = $Config{ccflags}; if (defined $Config{ccwarnflags}) { $ccflags .= " " . $Config{ccwarnflags}; } my $compat = $ccflags =~ /\Q-Wc++-compat/; my $pedantic = $ccflags =~ /-pedantic/; my $cpp = ($Config{d_cplusplus} || '') eq 'define'; # The encpage_t tables contain recursive and mutually recursive # references. To allow them to compile under C++ and some restrictive # cc options, it may be necessary to make the tables non-static/const # (thus moving them from the text to the data segment) and/or not # include the size in the declaration. my $static = !( $cpp || ($compat && $pedantic) || ($^O eq 'MacOS' && $declaration) ); # -Wc++-compat on its own warns if the array declaration is sized. # The easiest way to avoid this warning is simply not to include # the size in the declaration. # With -pedantic as well, the issue doesn't arise because $static # above becomes false. my $sized = $declaration && !($compat && !$pedantic); return ($cpp, $static, $sized); } # This really should go first, else the die here causes empty (non-erroneous) # output files to be written. my @encfiles; if (exists $opt{f}) { # -F is followed by name of file containing list of filenames my $flist = $opt{f}; open(FLIST,$flist) || die "Cannot open $flist:$!"; chomp(@encfiles = <FLIST>); close(FLIST); } else { @encfiles = @ARGV; } my $cname = $opt{o} ? $opt{o} : shift(@ARGV); unless ($cname) { #debuging a win32 nmake error-only. works via cmdline print "\nARGV:"; print "$_ " for @ARGV; print "\nopt:"; print " $_ => ",defined $opt{$_}?$opt{$_}:"undef","\n" for keys %opt; } chmod(0666,$cname) if -f $cname && !-w $cname; open(C,">", $cname) || die "Cannot open $cname:$!"; my $dname = $cname; my $hname = $cname; my ($doC,$doEnc,$doUcm,$doPet); if ($cname =~ /\.(c|xs)$/i) # VMS may have upcased filenames with DECC$ARGV_PARSE_STYLE defined { $doC = 1; $dname =~ s/(\.[^\.]*)?$/.exh/; chmod(0666,$dname) if -f $cname && !-w $dname; open(D,">", $dname) || die "Cannot open $dname:$!"; $hname =~ s/(\.[^\.]*)?$/.h/; chmod(0666,$hname) if -f $cname && !-w $hname; open(H,">", $hname) || die "Cannot open $hname:$!"; foreach my $fh (\*C,\*D,\*H) { print $fh <<"END" unless $opt{'q'}; /* !!!!!!! DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE !!!!!!! This file was autogenerated by: $^X $0 @orig_ARGV enc2xs VERSION $VERSION */ END } if ($cname =~ /(\w+)\.xs$/) { print C "#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT\n"; print C "#include <EXTERN.h>\n"; print C "#include <perl.h>\n"; print C "#include <XSUB.h>\n"; } print C "#include \"encode.h\"\n\n"; } elsif ($cname =~ /\.enc$/) { $doEnc = 1; } elsif ($cname =~ /\.ucm$/) { $doUcm = 1; } elsif ($cname =~ /\.pet$/) { $doPet = 1; } my %encoding; my %strings; my $string_acc; my %strings_in_acc; my $saved = 0; my $subsave = 0; my $strings = 0; sub cmp_name { if ($a =~ /^.*-(\d+)/) { my $an = $1; if ($b =~ /^.*-(\d+)/) { my $r = $an <=> $1; return $r if $r; } } return $a cmp $b; } foreach my $enc (sort cmp_name @encfiles) { my ($name,$sfx) = $enc =~ /^.*?([\w-]+)\.(enc|ucm)$/; $name = $opt{'n'} if exists $opt{'n'}; if (open(E,$enc)) { if ($sfx eq 'enc') { compile_enc(\*E,lc($name)); } else { compile_ucm(\*E,lc($name)); } } else { warn "Cannot open $enc for $name:$!"; } } if ($doC) { verbose "Writing compiled form\n"; foreach my $name (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my ($e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$name}}; process($name.'_utf8',$e2u); addstrings(\*C,$e2u); process('utf8_'.$name,$u2e); addstrings(\*C,$u2e); } outbigstring(\*C,"enctable"); foreach my $name (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my ($e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$name}}; outtable(\*C,$e2u, "enctable"); outtable(\*C,$u2e, "enctable"); # push(@{$encoding{$name}},outstring(\*C,$e2u->{Cname}.'_def',$erep)); } my ($cpp) = compiler_info(0); my $ext = $cpp ? 'extern "C"' : "extern"; my $exta = $cpp ? 'extern "C"' : "static"; my $extb = $cpp ? 'extern "C"' : ""; foreach my $enc (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { # my ($e2u,$u2e,$rep,$min_el,$max_el,$rsym) = @{$encoding{$enc}}; my ($e2u,$u2e,$rep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$enc}}; #my @info = ($e2u->{Cname},$u2e->{Cname},$rsym,length($rep),$min_el,$max_el); my $replen = 0; $replen++ while($rep =~ /\G\\x[0-9A-Fa-f]/g); my $sym = "${enc}_encoding"; $sym =~ s/\W+/_/g; my @info = ($e2u->{Cname},$u2e->{Cname},"${sym}_rep_character",$replen, $min_el,$max_el); print C "${exta} const U8 ${sym}_rep_character[] = \"$rep\";\n"; print C "${exta} const char ${sym}_enc_name[] = \"$enc\";\n\n"; print C "${extb} const encode_t $sym = \n"; # This is to make null encoding work -- dankogai for (my $i = (scalar @info) - 1; $i >= 0; --$i){ $info[$i] ||= 1; } # end of null tweak -- dankogai print C " {",join(',',@info,"{${sym}_enc_name,(const char *)0}"),"};\n\n"; } foreach my $enc (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my $sym = "${enc}_encoding"; $sym =~ s/\W+/_/g; print H "${ext} encode_t $sym;\n"; print D " Encode_XSEncoding(aTHX_ &$sym);\n"; } if ($cname =~ /(\w+)\.xs$/) { my $mod = $1; print C <<'END'; static void Encode_XSEncoding(pTHX_ encode_t *enc) { dSP; HV *stash = gv_stashpv("Encode::XS", TRUE); SV *iv = newSViv(PTR2IV(enc)); SV *sv = sv_bless(newRV_noinc(iv),stash); int i = 0; /* with the SvLEN() == 0 hack, PVX won't be freed. We cast away name's constness, in the hope that perl won't mess with it. */ assert(SvTYPE(iv) >= SVt_PV); assert(SvLEN(iv) == 0); SvFLAGS(iv) |= SVp_POK; SvPVX(iv) = (char*) enc->name[0]; PUSHMARK(sp); XPUSHs(sv); while (enc->name[i]) { const char *name = enc->name[i++]; XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn(name,strlen(name)))); } PUTBACK; call_pv("Encode::define_encoding",G_DISCARD); SvREFCNT_dec(sv); } END print C "\nMODULE = Encode::$mod\tPACKAGE = Encode::$mod\n\n"; print C "BOOT:\n{\n"; print C "#include \"$dname\"\n"; print C "}\n"; } # Close in void context is bad, m'kay close(D) or warn "Error closing '$dname': $!"; close(H) or warn "Error closing '$hname': $!"; my $perc_saved = $saved/($strings + $saved) * 100; my $perc_subsaved = $subsave/($strings + $subsave) * 100; verbosef "%d bytes in string tables\n",$strings; verbosef "%d bytes (%.3g%%) saved spotting duplicates\n", $saved, $perc_saved if $saved; verbosef "%d bytes (%.3g%%) saved using substrings\n", $subsave, $perc_subsaved if $subsave; } elsif ($doEnc) { foreach my $name (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my ($e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$name}}; output_enc(\*C,$name,$e2u); } } elsif ($doUcm) { foreach my $name (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my ($e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$name}}; output_ucm(\*C,$name,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el); } } # writing half meg files and then not checking to see if you just filled the # disk is bad, m'kay close(C) or die "Error closing '$cname': $!"; # End of the main program. sub compile_ucm { my ($fh,$name) = @_; my $e2u = {}; my $u2e = {}; my $cs; my %attr; while (<$fh>) { s/#.*$//; last if /^\s*CHARMAP\s*$/i; if (/^\s*<(\w+)>\s+"?([^"]*)"?\s*$/i) # " # Grrr { $attr{$1} = $2; } } if (!defined($cs = $attr{'code_set_name'})) { warn "No <code_set_name> in $name\n"; } else { $name = $cs unless exists $opt{'n'}; } my $erep; my $urep; my $max_el; my $min_el; if (exists $attr{'subchar'}) { #my @byte; #$attr{'subchar'} =~ /^\s*/cg; #push(@byte,$1) while $attr{'subchar'} =~ /\G\\x([0-9a-f]+)/icg; #$erep = join('',map(chr(hex($_)),@byte)); $erep = $attr{'subchar'}; $erep =~ s/^\s+//; $erep =~ s/\s+$//; } print "Reading $name ($cs)\n" unless defined $ENV{MAKEFLAGS} and $ENV{MAKEFLAGS} =~ /\b(s|silent|quiet)\b/; my $nfb = 0; my $hfb = 0; while (<$fh>) { s/#.*$//; last if /^\s*END\s+CHARMAP\s*$/i; next if /^\s*$/; my (@uni, @byte) = (); my ($uni, $byte, $fb) = m/^(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+/o or die "Bad line: $_"; while ($uni =~ m/\G<([U0-9a-fA-F\+]+)>/g){ push @uni, map { substr($_, 1) } split(/\+/, $1); } while ($byte =~ m/\G\\x([0-9a-fA-F]+)/g){ push @byte, $1; } if (@uni) { my $uch = join('', map { encode_U(hex($_)) } @uni ); my $ech = join('',map(chr(hex($_)),@byte)); my $el = length($ech); $max_el = $el if (!defined($max_el) || $el > $max_el); $min_el = $el if (!defined($min_el) || $el < $min_el); if (length($fb)) { $fb = substr($fb,1); $hfb++; } else { $nfb++; $fb = '0'; } # $fb is fallback flag # 0 - round trip safe # 1 - fallback for unicode -> enc # 2 - skip sub-char mapping # 3 - fallback enc -> unicode enter($u2e,$uch,$ech,$u2e,$fb+0) if ($fb =~ /[01]/); enter($e2u,$ech,$uch,$e2u,$fb+0) if ($fb =~ /[03]/); } else { warn $_; } } if ($nfb && $hfb) { die "$nfb entries without fallback, $hfb entries with\n"; } $encoding{$name} = [$e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el]; } sub compile_enc { my ($fh,$name) = @_; my $e2u = {}; my $u2e = {}; my $type; while ($type = <$fh>) { last if $type !~ /^\s*#/; } chomp($type); return if $type eq 'E'; # Do the hash lookup once, rather than once per function call. 4% speedup. my $type_func = $encode_types{$type}; my ($def,$sym,$pages) = split(/\s+/,scalar(<$fh>)); warn "$type encoded $name\n"; my $rep = ''; # Save a defined test by setting these to defined values. my $min_el = ~0; # A very big integer my $max_el = 0; # Anything must be longer than 0 { my $v = hex($def); $rep = &$type_func($v & 0xFF, ($v >> 8) & 0xffe); } my $errors; my $seen; # use -Q to silence the seen test. Makefile.PL uses this by default. $seen = {} unless $opt{Q}; do { my $line = <$fh>; chomp($line); my $page = hex($line); my $ch = 0; my $i = 16; do { # So why is it 1% faster to leave the my here? my $line = <$fh>; $line =~ s/\r\n$/\n/; die "$.:${line}Line should be exactly 65 characters long including newline (".length($line).")" unless length ($line) == 65; # Split line into groups of 4 hex digits, convert groups to ints # This takes 65.35 # map {hex $_} $line =~ /(....)/g # This takes 63.75 (2.5% less time) # unpack "n*", pack "H*", $line # There's an implicit loop in map. Loops are bad, m'kay. Ops are bad, m'kay # Doing it as while ($line =~ /(....)/g) took 74.63 foreach my $val (unpack "n*", pack "H*", $line) { next if $val == 0xFFFD; my $ech = &$type_func($ch,$page); if ($val || (!$ch && !$page)) { my $el = length($ech); $max_el = $el if $el > $max_el; $min_el = $el if $el < $min_el; my $uch = encode_U($val); if ($seen) { # We're doing the test. # We don't need to read this quickly, so storing it as a scalar, # rather than 3 (anon array, plus the 2 scalars it holds) saves # RAM and may make us faster on low RAM systems. [see __END__] if (exists $seen->{$uch}) { warn sprintf("U%04X is %02X%02X and %04X\n", $val,$page,$ch,$seen->{$uch}); $errors++; } else { $seen->{$uch} = $page << 8 | $ch; } } # Passing 2 extra args each time is 3.6% slower! # Even with having to add $fallback ||= 0 later enter_fb0($e2u,$ech,$uch); enter_fb0($u2e,$uch,$ech); } else { # No character at this position # enter($e2u,$ech,undef,$e2u); } $ch++; } } while --$i; } while --$pages; die "\$min_el=$min_el, \$max_el=$max_el - seems we read no lines" if $min_el > $max_el; die "$errors mapping conflicts\n" if ($errors && $opt{'S'}); $encoding{$name} = [$e2u,$u2e,$rep,$min_el,$max_el]; } # my ($a,$s,$d,$t,$fb) = @_; sub enter { my ($current,$inbytes,$outbytes,$next,$fallback) = @_; # state we shift to after this (multibyte) input character defaults to same # as current state. $next ||= $current; # Making sure it is defined seems to be faster than {no warnings;} in # &process, or passing it in as 0 explicitly. # XXX $fallback ||= 0; # Start at the beginning and work forwards through the string to zero. # effectively we are removing 1 character from the front each time # but we don't actually edit the string. [this alone seems to be 14% speedup] # Hence -$pos is the length of the remaining string. my $pos = -length $inbytes; while (1) { my $byte = substr $inbytes, $pos, 1; # RAW_NEXT => 0, # RAW_IN_LEN => 1, # RAW_OUT_BYTES => 2, # RAW_FALLBACK => 3, # to unicode an array would seem to be better, because the pages are dense. # from unicode can be very sparse, favouring a hash. # hash using the bytes (all length 1) as keys rather than ord value, # as it's easier to sort these in &process. # It's faster to always add $fallback even if it's undef, rather than # choosing between 3 and 4 element array. (hence why we set it defined # above) my $do_now = $current->{Raw}{$byte} ||= [{},-$pos,'',$fallback]; # When $pos was -1 we were at the last input character. unless (++$pos) { $do_now->[RAW_OUT_BYTES] = $outbytes; $do_now->[RAW_NEXT] = $next; return; } # Tail recursion. The intermediate state may not have a name yet. $current = $do_now->[RAW_NEXT]; } } # This is purely for optimisation. It's just &enter hard coded for $fallback # of 0, using only a 3 entry array ref to save memory for every entry. sub enter_fb0 { my ($current,$inbytes,$outbytes,$next) = @_; $next ||= $current; my $pos = -length $inbytes; while (1) { my $byte = substr $inbytes, $pos, 1; my $do_now = $current->{Raw}{$byte} ||= [{},-$pos,'']; unless (++$pos) { $do_now->[RAW_OUT_BYTES] = $outbytes; $do_now->[RAW_NEXT] = $next; return; } $current = $do_now->[RAW_NEXT]; } } sub process { my ($name,$a) = @_; $name =~ s/\W+/_/g; $a->{Cname} = $name; my $raw = $a->{Raw}; my ($l, $agg_max_in, $agg_next, $agg_in_len, $agg_out_len, $agg_fallback); my @ent; $agg_max_in = 0; foreach my $key (sort keys %$raw) { # RAW_NEXT => 0, # RAW_IN_LEN => 1, # RAW_OUT_BYTES => 2, # RAW_FALLBACK => 3, my ($next, $in_len, $out_bytes, $fallback) = @{$raw->{$key}}; # Now we are converting from raw to aggregate, switch from 1 byte strings # to numbers my $b = ord $key; $fallback ||= 0; if ($l && # If this == fails, we're going to reset $agg_max_in below anyway. $b == ++$agg_max_in && # References in numeric context give the pointer as an int. $agg_next == $next && $agg_in_len == $in_len && $agg_out_len == length $out_bytes && $agg_fallback == $fallback # && length($l->[AGG_OUT_BYTES]) < 16 ) { # my $i = ord($b)-ord($l->[AGG_MIN_IN]); # we can aggregate this byte onto the end. $l->[AGG_MAX_IN] = $b; $l->[AGG_OUT_BYTES] .= $out_bytes; } else { # AGG_MIN_IN => 0, # AGG_MAX_IN => 1, # AGG_OUT_BYTES => 2, # AGG_NEXT => 3, # AGG_IN_LEN => 4, # AGG_OUT_LEN => 5, # AGG_FALLBACK => 6, # Reset the last thing we saw, plus set 5 lexicals to save some derefs. # (only gains .6% on euc-jp -- is it worth it?) push @ent, $l = [$b, $agg_max_in = $b, $out_bytes, $agg_next = $next, $agg_in_len = $in_len, $agg_out_len = length $out_bytes, $agg_fallback = $fallback]; } if (exists $next->{Cname}) { $next->{'Forward'} = 1 if $next != $a; } else { process(sprintf("%s_%02x",$name,$b),$next); } } # encengine.c rules say that last entry must be for 255 if ($agg_max_in < 255) { push @ent, [1+$agg_max_in, 255,undef,$a,0,0]; } $a->{'Entries'} = \@ent; } sub addstrings { my ($fh,$a) = @_; my $name = $a->{'Cname'}; # String tables foreach my $b (@{$a->{'Entries'}}) { next unless $b->[AGG_OUT_LEN]; $strings{$b->[AGG_OUT_BYTES]} = undef; } if ($a->{'Forward'}) { my ($cpp, $static, $sized) = compiler_info(1); my $count = $sized ? scalar(@{$a->{'Entries'}}) : ''; if ($static) { # we cannot ask Config for d_plusplus since we can override CC=g++-6 on the cmdline print $fh "#ifdef __cplusplus\n"; # -fpermissive since g++-6 print $fh "extern encpage_t $name\[$count];\n"; print $fh "#else\n"; print $fh "static const encpage_t $name\[$count];\n"; print $fh "#endif\n"; } else { print $fh "extern encpage_t $name\[$count];\n"; } } $a->{'DoneStrings'} = 1; foreach my $b (@{$a->{'Entries'}}) { my ($s,$e,$out,$t,$end,$l) = @$b; addstrings($fh,$t) unless $t->{'DoneStrings'}; } } sub outbigstring { my ($fh,$name) = @_; $string_acc = ''; # Make the big string in the string accumulator. Longest first, on the hope # that this makes it more likely that we find the short strings later on. # Not sure if it helps sorting strings of the same length lexically. foreach my $s (sort {length $b <=> length $a || $a cmp $b} keys %strings) { my $index = index $string_acc, $s; if ($index >= 0) { $saved += length($s); $strings_in_acc{$s} = $index; } else { OPTIMISER: { if ($opt{'O'}) { my $sublength = length $s; while (--$sublength > 0) { # progressively lop characters off the end, to see if the start of # the new string overlaps the end of the accumulator. if (substr ($string_acc, -$sublength) eq substr ($s, 0, $sublength)) { $subsave += $sublength; $strings_in_acc{$s} = length ($string_acc) - $sublength; # append the last bit on the end. $string_acc .= substr ($s, $sublength); last OPTIMISER; } # or if the end of the new string overlaps the start of the # accumulator next unless substr ($string_acc, 0, $sublength) eq substr ($s, -$sublength); # well, the last $sublength characters of the accumulator match. # so as we're prepending to the accumulator, need to shift all our # existing offsets forwards $_ += $sublength foreach values %strings_in_acc; $subsave += $sublength; $strings_in_acc{$s} = 0; # append the first bit on the start. $string_acc = substr ($s, 0, -$sublength) . $string_acc; last OPTIMISER; } } # Optimiser (if it ran) found nothing, so just going have to tack the # whole thing on the end. $strings_in_acc{$s} = length $string_acc; $string_acc .= $s; }; } } $strings = length $string_acc; my ($cpp) = compiler_info(0); my $var = $cpp ? '' : 'static'; my $definition = "\n$var const U8 $name\[$strings] = { " . join(',',unpack "C*",$string_acc); # We have a single long line. Split it at convenient commas. print $fh $1, "\n" while $definition =~ /\G(.{74,77},)/gcs; print $fh substr ($definition, pos $definition), " };\n"; } sub findstring { my ($name,$s) = @_; my $offset = $strings_in_acc{$s}; die "Can't find string " . join (',',unpack "C*",$s) . " in accumulator" unless defined $offset; "$name + $offset"; } sub outtable { my ($fh,$a,$bigname) = @_; my $name = $a->{'Cname'}; $a->{'Done'} = 1; foreach my $b (@{$a->{'Entries'}}) { my ($s,$e,$out,$t,$end,$l) = @$b; outtable($fh,$t,$bigname) unless $t->{'Done'}; } my ($cpp, $static) = compiler_info(0); my $count = scalar(@{$a->{'Entries'}}); if ($static) { print $fh "#ifdef __cplusplus\n"; # -fpermissive since g++-6 print $fh "encpage_t $name\[$count] = {\n"; print $fh "#else\n"; print $fh "static const encpage_t $name\[$count] = {\n"; print $fh "#endif\n"; } else { print $fh "\nencpage_t $name\[$count] = {\n"; } foreach my $b (@{$a->{'Entries'}}) { my ($sc,$ec,$out,$t,$end,$l,$fb) = @$b; # $end |= 0x80 if $fb; # what the heck was on your mind, Nick? -- Dan print $fh "{"; if ($l) { printf $fh findstring($bigname,$out); } else { print $fh "0"; } print $fh ",",$t->{Cname}; printf $fh ",0x%02x,0x%02x,$l,$end},\n",$sc,$ec; } print $fh "};\n"; } sub output_enc { my ($fh,$name,$a) = @_; die "Changed - fix me for new structure"; foreach my $b (sort keys %$a) { my ($s,$e,$out,$t,$end,$l,$fb) = @{$a->{$b}}; } } sub decode_U { my $s = shift; } my @uname; sub char_names{} # cf. https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=132471 sub output_ucm_page { my ($cmap,$a,$t,$pre) = @_; # warn sprintf("Page %x\n",$pre); my $raw = $t->{Raw}; foreach my $key (sort keys %$raw) { # RAW_NEXT => 0, # RAW_IN_LEN => 1, # RAW_OUT_BYTES => 2, # RAW_FALLBACK => 3, my ($next, $in_len, $out_bytes, $fallback) = @{$raw->{$key}}; my $u = ord $key; $fallback ||= 0; if ($next != $a && $next != $t) { output_ucm_page($cmap,$a,$next,(($pre|($u &0x3F)) << 6)&0xFFFF); } elsif (length $out_bytes) { if ($pre) { $u = $pre|($u &0x3f); } my $s = sprintf "<U%04X> ",$u; #foreach my $c (split(//,$out_bytes)) { # $s .= sprintf "\\x%02X",ord($c); #} # 9.5% faster changing that loop to this: $s .= sprintf +("\\x%02X" x length $out_bytes), unpack "C*", $out_bytes; $s .= sprintf " |%d # %s\n",($fallback ? 1 : 0),$uname[$u]; push(@$cmap,$s); } else { warn join(',',$u, @{$raw->{$key}},$a,$t); } } } sub output_ucm { my ($fh,$name,$h,$rep,$min_el,$max_el) = @_; print $fh "# $0 @orig_ARGV\n" unless $opt{'q'}; print $fh "<code_set_name> \"$name\"\n"; char_names(); if (defined $min_el) { print $fh "<mb_cur_min> $min_el\n"; } if (defined $max_el) { print $fh "<mb_cur_max> $max_el\n"; } if (defined $rep) { print $fh "<subchar> "; foreach my $c (split(//,$rep)) { printf $fh "\\x%02X",ord($c); } print $fh "\n"; } my @cmap; output_ucm_page(\@cmap,$h,$h,0); print $fh "#\nCHARMAP\n"; foreach my $line (sort { substr($a,8) cmp substr($b,8) } @cmap) { print $fh $line; } print $fh "END CHARMAP\n"; } use vars qw( $_Enc2xs $_Version $_Inc $_E2X $_Name $_TableFiles $_Now ); sub find_e2x{ eval { require File::Find; }; my (@inc, %e2x_dir); for my $inc (grep -d, @INC){ push @inc, $inc unless $inc eq '.'; #skip current dir } File::Find::find( { wanted => sub { my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size, $atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks) = lstat($_) or return; -f _ or return; if (/^.*\.e2x$/o){ no warnings 'once'; $e2x_dir{$File::Find::dir} ||= $mtime; } return; }, follow => 1}, @inc); warn join("\n", keys %e2x_dir), "\n"; for my $d (sort {$e2x_dir{$a} <=> $e2x_dir{$b}} keys %e2x_dir){ $_E2X = $d; # warn "$_E2X => ", scalar localtime($e2x_dir{$d}); return $_E2X; } } sub make_makefile_pl { eval { require Encode } or die "You need to install Encode to use enc2xs -M\nerror: $@\n"; # our used for variable expansion $_Enc2xs = $0; $_Version = $VERSION; $_E2X = find_e2x(); $_Name = shift; $_TableFiles = join(",", map {qq('$_')} @_); $_Now = scalar localtime(); eval { require File::Spec; }; _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"Makefile_PL.e2x"),"Makefile.PL"); _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"_PM.e2x"), "$_Name.pm"); _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"_T.e2x"), "t/$_Name.t"); _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"README.e2x"), "README"); _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"Changes.e2x"), "Changes"); exit; } use vars qw( $_ModLines $_LocalVer ); sub make_configlocal_pm { eval { require Encode } or die "Unable to require Encode: $@\n"; eval { require File::Spec; }; # our used for variable expantion my %in_core = map { $_ => 1 } ( 'ascii', 'iso-8859-1', 'utf8', 'ascii-ctrl', 'null', 'utf-8-strict' ); my %LocalMod = (); # check @enc; use File::Find (); my $wanted = sub{ -f $_ or return; $File::Find::name =~ /\A\./ and return; $File::Find::name =~ /\.pm\z/ or return; $File::Find::name =~ m/\bEncode\b/ or return; my $mod = $File::Find::name; $mod =~ s/.*\bEncode\b/Encode/o; $mod =~ s/\.pm\z//o; $mod =~ s,/,::,og; eval qq{ require $mod; } or return; warn qq{ require $mod;\n}; for my $enc ( Encode->encodings() ) { no warnings; $in_core{$enc} and next; $Encode::Config::ExtModule{$enc} and next; $LocalMod{$enc} ||= $mod; } }; File::Find::find({wanted => $wanted, follow => 1}, grep -d && !/^\./, @INC); $_ModLines = ""; for my $enc ( sort keys %LocalMod ) { $_ModLines .= qq(\$Encode::ExtModule{'$enc'} = "$LocalMod{$enc}";\n); } warn $_ModLines if $_ModLines; $_LocalVer = _mkversion(); $_E2X = find_e2x(); $_Inc = $INC{"Encode.pm"}; $_Inc =~ s/\.pm$//o; _print_expand( File::Spec->catfile( $_E2X, "ConfigLocal_PM.e2x" ), File::Spec->catfile( $_Inc, "ConfigLocal.pm" ), 1 ); exit; } sub _mkversion{ # v-string is now depreciated; use time() instead; #my ($ss,$mm,$hh,$dd,$mo,$yyyy) = localtime(); #$yyyy += 1900, $mo +=1; #return sprintf("v%04d.%04d.%04d", $yyyy, $mo*100+$dd, $hh*100+$mm); return time(); } sub _print_expand{ eval { require File::Basename } or die "File::Basename needed. Are you on miniperl?;\nerror: $@\n"; File::Basename->import(); my ($src, $dst, $clobber) = @_; if (!$clobber and -e $dst){ warn "$dst exists. skipping\n"; return; } warn "Generating $dst...\n"; open my $in, $src or die "$src : $!"; if ((my $d = dirname($dst)) ne '.'){ -d $d or mkdir $d, 0755 or die "mkdir $d : $!"; } open my $out, ">", $dst or die "$!"; my $asis = 0; while (<$in>){ if (/^#### END_OF_HEADER/){ $asis = 1; next; } s/(\$_[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]+)_/$1/gee unless $asis; print $out $_; } } __END__ =head1 NAME enc2xs -- Perl Encode Module Generator =head1 SYNOPSIS enc2xs -[options] enc2xs -M ModName mapfiles... enc2xs -C =head1 DESCRIPTION F<enc2xs> builds a Perl extension for use by Encode from either Unicode Character Mapping files (.ucm) or Tcl Encoding Files (.enc). Besides being used internally during the build process of the Encode module, you can use F<enc2xs> to add your own encoding to perl. No knowledge of XS is necessary. =head1 Quick Guide If you want to know as little about Perl as possible but need to add a new encoding, just read this chapter and forget the rest. =over 4 =item 0.Z<> Have a .ucm file ready. You can get it from somewhere or you can write your own from scratch or you can grab one from the Encode distribution and customize it. For the UCM format, see the next Chapter. In the example below, I'll call my theoretical encoding myascii, defined in I<my.ucm>. C<$> is a shell prompt. $ ls -F my.ucm =item 1.Z<> Issue a command as follows; $ enc2xs -M My my.ucm generating Makefile.PL generating My.pm generating README generating Changes Now take a look at your current directory. It should look like this. $ ls -F Makefile.PL My.pm my.ucm t/ The following files were created. Makefile.PL - MakeMaker script My.pm - Encode submodule t/My.t - test file =over 4 =item 1.1.Z<> If you want *.ucm installed together with the modules, do as follows; $ mkdir Encode $ mv *.ucm Encode $ enc2xs -M My Encode/*ucm =back =item 2.Z<> Edit the files generated. You don't have to if you have no time AND no intention to give it to someone else. But it is a good idea to edit the pod and to add more tests. =item 3.Z<> Now issue a command all Perl Mongers love: $ perl Makefile.PL Writing Makefile for Encode::My =item 4.Z<> Now all you have to do is make. $ make cp My.pm blib/lib/Encode/My.pm /usr/local/bin/perl /usr/local/bin/enc2xs -Q -O \ -o encode_t.c -f encode_t.fnm Reading myascii (myascii) Writing compiled form 128 bytes in string tables 384 bytes (75%) saved spotting duplicates 1 bytes (0.775%) saved using substrings .... chmod 644 blib/arch/auto/Encode/My/My.bs $ The time it takes varies depending on how fast your machine is and how large your encoding is. Unless you are working on something big like euc-tw, it won't take too long. =item 5.Z<> You can "make install" already but you should test first. $ make test PERL_DL_NONLAZY=1 /usr/local/bin/perl -Iblib/arch -Iblib/lib \ -e 'use Test::Harness qw(&runtests $verbose); \ $verbose=0; runtests @ARGV;' t/*.t t/My....ok All tests successful. Files=1, Tests=2, 0 wallclock secs ( 0.09 cusr + 0.01 csys = 0.09 CPU) =item 6.Z<> If you are content with the test result, just "make install" =item 7.Z<> If you want to add your encoding to Encode's demand-loading list (so you don't have to "use Encode::YourEncoding"), run enc2xs -C to update Encode::ConfigLocal, a module that controls local settings. After that, "use Encode;" is enough to load your encodings on demand. =back =head1 The Unicode Character Map Encode uses the Unicode Character Map (UCM) format for source character mappings. This format is used by IBM's ICU package and was adopted by Nick Ing-Simmons for use with the Encode module. Since UCM is more flexible than Tcl's Encoding Map and far more user-friendly, this is the recommended format for Encode now. A UCM file looks like this. # # Comments # <code_set_name> "US-ascii" # Required <code_set_alias> "ascii" # Optional <mb_cur_min> 1 # Required; usually 1 <mb_cur_max> 1 # Max. # of bytes/char <subchar> \x3F # Substitution char # CHARMAP <U0000> \x00 |0 # <control> <U0001> \x01 |0 # <control> <U0002> \x02 |0 # <control> .... <U007C> \x7C |0 # VERTICAL LINE <U007D> \x7D |0 # RIGHT CURLY BRACKET <U007E> \x7E |0 # TILDE <U007F> \x7F |0 # <control> END CHARMAP =over 4 =item * Anything that follows C<#> is treated as a comment. =item * The header section continues until a line containing the word CHARMAP. This section has a form of I<E<lt>keywordE<gt> value>, one pair per line. Strings used as values must be quoted. Barewords are treated as numbers. I<\xXX> represents a byte. Most of the keywords are self-explanatory. I<subchar> means substitution character, not subcharacter. When you decode a Unicode sequence to this encoding but no matching character is found, the byte sequence defined here will be used. For most cases, the value here is \x3F; in ASCII, this is a question mark. =item * CHARMAP starts the character map section. Each line has a form as follows: <UXXXX> \xXX.. |0 # comment ^ ^ ^ | | +- Fallback flag | +-------- Encoded byte sequence +-------------- Unicode Character ID in hex The format is roughly the same as a header section except for the fallback flag: | followed by 0..3. The meaning of the possible values is as follows: =over 4 =item |0 Round trip safe. A character decoded to Unicode encodes back to the same byte sequence. Most characters have this flag. =item |1 Fallback for unicode -> encoding. When seen, enc2xs adds this character for the encode map only. =item |2 Skip sub-char mapping should there be no code point. =item |3 Fallback for encoding -> unicode. When seen, enc2xs adds this character for the decode map only. =back =item * And finally, END OF CHARMAP ends the section. =back When you are manually creating a UCM file, you should copy ascii.ucm or an existing encoding which is close to yours, rather than write your own from scratch. When you do so, make sure you leave at least B<U0000> to B<U0020> as is, unless your environment is EBCDIC. B<CAVEAT>: not all features in UCM are implemented. For example, icu:state is not used. Because of that, you need to write a perl module if you want to support algorithmical encodings, notably the ISO-2022 series. Such modules include L<Encode::JP::2022_JP>, L<Encode::KR::2022_KR>, and L<Encode::TW::HZ>. =head2 Coping with duplicate mappings When you create a map, you SHOULD make your mappings round-trip safe. That is, C<encode('your-encoding', decode('your-encoding', $data)) eq $data> stands for all characters that are marked as C<|0>. Here is how to make sure: =over 4 =item * Sort your map in Unicode order. =item * When you have a duplicate entry, mark either one with '|1' or '|3'. =item * And make sure the '|1' or '|3' entry FOLLOWS the '|0' entry. =back Here is an example from big5-eten. <U2550> \xF9\xF9 |0 <U2550> \xA2\xA4 |3 Internally Encoding -> Unicode and Unicode -> Encoding Map looks like this; E to U U to E -------------------------------------- \xF9\xF9 => U2550 U2550 => \xF9\xF9 \xA2\xA4 => U2550 So it is round-trip safe for \xF9\xF9. But if the line above is upside down, here is what happens. E to U U to E -------------------------------------- \xA2\xA4 => U2550 U2550 => \xF9\xF9 (\xF9\xF9 => U2550 is now overwritten!) The Encode package comes with F<ucmlint>, a crude but sufficient utility to check the integrity of a UCM file. Check under the Encode/bin directory for this. When in doubt, you can use F<ucmsort>, yet another utility under Encode/bin directory. =head1 Bookmarks =over 4 =item * ICU Home Page L<http://www.icu-project.org/> =item * ICU Character Mapping Tables L<http://site.icu-project.org/charts/charset> =item * ICU:Conversion Data L<http://www.icu-project.org/userguide/conversion-data.html> =back =head1 SEE ALSO L<Encode>, L<perlmod>, L<perlpod> =cut # -Q to disable the duplicate codepoint test # -S make mapping errors fatal # -q to remove comments written to output files # -O to enable the (brute force) substring optimiser # -o <output> to specify the output file name (else it's the first arg) # -f <inlist> to give a file with a list of input files (else use the args) # -n <name> to name the encoding (else use the basename of the input file. With %seen holding array refs: 865.66 real 28.80 user 8.79 sys 7904 maximum resident set size 1356 average shared memory size 18566 average unshared data size 229 average unshared stack size 46080 page reclaims 33373 page faults With %seen holding simple scalars: 342.16 real 27.11 user 3.54 sys 8388 maximum resident set size 1394 average shared memory size 14969 average unshared data size 236 average unshared stack size 28159 page reclaims 9839 page faults Yes, 5 minutes is faster than 15. Above is for CP936 in CN. Only difference is how %seen is storing things its seen. So it is pathalogically bad on a 16M RAM machine, but it's going to help even on modern machines. Swapping is bad, m'kay :-)
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